The state of Odisha is set to undergo a significant transformation in its higher education system with the approval of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 by Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi. This policy aims to overhaul the traditional education framework and introduce a more holistic and skill-based approach to learning.
Key Features of NEP 2020 in Odisha
- Four-Year Undergraduate Program: The traditional three-year undergraduate courses will be replaced by a four-year program. Students can earn a certificate, diploma, degree, or honours degree after completing each respective year.
- Flexible Credit System: A new credit framework has been established, allowing students to earn credits through participation in skill development, internships, community service, extracurricular activities, and involvement in NCC and NSS.
- Multiple Entry and Exit Points: The new system offers students the flexibility to enter and exit the program at various points, providing a seven-year window to complete their degrees.
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Skill-Based Courses: The state has introduced 112 multidisciplinary subjects, 14 vocational paths, and 84 skill-based courses to cater to evolving market demands.
Impact on Students and Education
The implementation of NEP 2020 is expected to make higher education more accessible, independent, and research-focused. By emphasizing practical learning and industry-aligned skills, the policy aims to better equip students for professional roles and enhance their employability.
School-Level Reforms
A task force led by the Deputy Commissioner-cum-Additional Chief Secretary (DC-cum-ACS) has been established to guide the implementation of NEP 2020 at the school level. This team includes experts from organizations like UNICEF to ensure a smooth transition and effective execution of the new policy.
